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POSTED: 7 Nov 2023

Here’s How To Help Your Teenager Overcome Acne

Navigating the teen years is tough for both teenagers and their parents and caregivers. Amongst these challenges, teenage acne often stands out. being extremely common, it is surprisingly . At the heart of this is that teen acne is not just a physical or . There are a number of , physiological and psychological factors that drive acne during a period of major change. Furthermore, teenage acne can impact self-esteem and social interactions, both now and in the long term. All of this makes early intervention and treatment vital. In this article, we cover the causes, and best for teenage acne. We believe that support and is a core part of how to treat it.

What is Teenage Acne?

This is a common skin condition that arises during adolescence, a period marked by hormonal changes and physical . The main driver of is an in androgens, such as testosterone, which occurs in both males and females during . These fluctuations lead to an in sebum production, the oily that the sebaceous glands secrete. When excess sebum mixes with dead skin cells, it can clog pores. This then an ideal environment for a bacterium called acnes (C. acnes, formerly Propionibacterium acnes) to thrive. As a result, you get inflammation and the of spots and blemishes.

Teenage acne commonly on the face and OnabotulinumtoxinAAbobotulinumtoxinAIncobotulinumtoxinAPrabotulinumtoxinALetibotulinumtoxinARimabotulinumtoxinBHyaluronic Acid FillersCalcium Hydroxylapatite FillersPoly-L-lactic Acid FillersPolymethylmethacrylate FillersAutologous Fat GraftingForehead Lines TreatmentGlabellar Frown Lines TreatmentCrow's Feet TreatmentBunny Lines TreatmentChemical Brow LiftLip FlipGummy Smile CorrectionMasseter ReductionJaw SlimmingDimpled Chin SmoothingCobblestone Chin SmoothingNefertiti Neck LiftMicro-BotoxMesotoxHyperhidrosis TreatmentChronic Migraine ReliefBruxism TreatmentTMJ TreatmentCervical Dystonia TreatmentNeck Spasm TreatmentBlepharospasm TreatmentLip AugmentationLip ContouringCheekbone EnhancementTear Trough FillersNasolabial Fold SofteningMarionette Line FillersLiquid RhinoplastyNon-Surgical Nose JobJawline ContouringJawline DefinitionChin AugmentationTemple VolumisingHand RejuvenationAcne Scar Subcision Filling, but it can also affect the chest, back and . In addition to the physical effects, it can have a major emotional and impact. So it can affect self-esteem and social during these years. Therefore, addressing this condition holistically, considering both the and emotional wellbeing of the teenager, is .

How It Looks

The in teens can vary in both severity and form. It can range from mild comedones ( and ) to more severe inflammatory lesions like papules, pustules, nodules and cysts.

acne often begins as small, non-inflamed blackheads and . These appear when pores become with excess sebum and dead skin cells. As these become colonised by bacteria, they can evolve into more visible and sometimes painful forms of acne. This includes papules, which are small, red, raised bumps, and pustules, which are but contain pus, often with a white or yellow centre. In more severe cases, may develop nodules and cysts. These are deep, painful and lumps under the skin that can lead to scars if not properly. In addition to the pimples and , acne can also leave behind (dark marks) or (red spots).

What Causes Acne in Teens?

Teenage acne isn’t just a series of random . It’s a chronic condition predominantly caused by changes during . These shifts lead to more oil production. Combined with dead skin cells, this can clog pores and become the perfect ground for bacteria. This results in acne. Understanding this process is the first step in how to treat it.

Whilst critical, hormonal changes are not the only drivers of teenage acne. There are a number of other factors that . Firstly, genetic plays a significant role in the skin’s to hormones and its tendency to produce excess sebum. So if a teen’s parents experienced severe acne, the likelihood of them getting it increases.

can also drive teenage acne. The role of diet is still an ongoing area of research, but there are some signs that it plays a part in acne severity. For example, foods with a high index, such as sugary snacks and carbohydrates, can spike blood sugar levels. This in turn can stimulate sebum production and promote inflammation. Dairy has also been linked in some studies to making acne worse. There’s also evidence that can worsen teenage acne. It increases the production of such as cortisol, which raise oil production in the skin. Finally, certain can trigger acne . Drugs like corticosteroids, and lithium may also trigger or worsen acne in some people.

Why is it Important to Understand Teenage Acne?

the causes, and exacerbating factors of teenage acne is vital for a number of reasons. They give you a path for how to effectively treat acne, as well as how to your child throughout this journey. Here is an of how this can help you:

Myths About Teenage Acne That Should Be Debunked

There is a lot of misinformation around acne. This can lead to stigma and drive teens towards or even harmful treatments. Debunking these myths is a vital part of treating acne and your teenager. Here are the most common acne myths that should be retired:

Best Treatments for Teenage Acne

There are a large number of acne treatments, ranging from over-the-counter skincare to and professional treatments. The best way to treat teenage acne on the causes and severity. How well the skin responds and the time it takes to see results will also vary from person to person. For mild or moderate acne, it’s best to start with a combination of proper skincare and lifestyle improvements. Where the acne is not responding to this, getting worse or severe, it may be best to seek medical help early. This includes acne, and cysts, or scarring.

Skincare for Teenage Acne

A good should form the backbone of any acne treatment. It doesn’t have to be complicated or expensive. The trick is to select ingredients that tackle the underlying problems that cause acne. Look for that contain the following:

Prescription Treatments for Teenage Acne

Sometimes, skincare alone isn’t enough to clear acne. This is especially likely in more severe forms like cystic or nodular acne. In cases like this, treatments can be . You will need to see your family doctor, who may either start treatment or refer your child to a on the severity. In general, these are the most used to treat acne:

Professional Treatments for Teenage Acne

These aren’t usually effective for treating acne by themselves, but they can help manage severe acne as part of a comprehensive . Again, in most cases it’s best to try medical treatments before adding . These should be performed by a medical with experience in treating teenage acne. They will ensure the correct protocols are used and the risk of skin irritation or injury:

Lifestyle Changes for Teenage Acne

As mentioned earlier, lifestyle factors can worsen teenage acne, so it’s worth giving this some attention. your to follow the advice below:

When to Get Professional Help

For more persistent or severe cases, professional may be necessary to prevent long-term damage such as scars and negative psychological effects. can offer a range of for teenage acne, including and professional treatments. They can also guidance on topical treatments tailored to your child’s individual needs. Here are some signs that it’s time to get help from a specialist:

Skincare Routine for Teenage Acne

No matter how severe the acne, and whether or not you need or professional treatments, a good skincare routine is vital. A routine for teenagers should be gentle yet effective, aimed at managing whilst maintaining skin. Here is everything you need to put together a skincare for teenage acne:

Supporting Your Teen Emotionally

The impact of teenage acne can be far-reaching, and it’s important to take this into when figuring out how to treat it. Beyond the physical, it can affect a teen’s self-esteem and social life. This can make them feel self-conscious and insecure at a time when they highly value approval from their peers. As such, supporting a teenager through their battle with acne is as important as the aspects. Parents and caregivers have a really important role here.

First of all, reassure your teen and a safe space for them to deal with acne. It’s vital to their and reassure them that acne is common and treatable. Try to dispel harmful myths and reassure your teen that it is not a reflection of their worth or hygiene. It’s also important to encourage open communication, allowing them to express their frustrations and concerns without fear of dismissal or judgment.

Empowering your teen is also crucial. Educate your child about acne and emphasise that it’s a and . This will give them hope and dispel any of isolation or . Crucially, always involve your in any decisions about how to treat their acne. This will them and give them a sense of control. Beyond their appearance, try to and praise your teen’s strengths and achievements to instil a greater sense of confidence and self-worth. Finally, don’t struggle alone. If your teen is showing signs of or severe anxiety due to acne, seek help from a mental health professional.

As you’ll have seen, acne is a medical condition that can have serious physical and psychological effects. The best way to treat it will depend on the causes, and your child’s skin and overall health. Whilst it can be a difficult condition to treat, there are many options to clear it up. Parents and can provide vital and support, adolescents through this period. However, to be in the best position to help, arm yourself with information and that teenage acne is a journey that requires and a approach. Also learn when to seek help from your GP or a dermatologist, as early can prevent skin damage and distress.

At City Skin Clinic, we are passionate about personalised . Our doctors offer safe and custom treatments for adults using ingredients like , , and where appropriate, through our online clinic. Our doctors treat , , , and through bespoke designed around you. To start your plan, book a or use . The journey towards great skin .

This article is intended for general informational only and is not a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always a qualified medical provider for any health concerns or questions you might have.

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SKINCARE 11 March 2024

CULTUREHEALTHSKINCARE 10 July 2023

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